Surgeonfishes

Indian sailfin tang (Zebrasoma desjardinii)

The Indian sailfin tang (Zebrasoma desjardinii) belongs to the family Acanthuridae (surgeonfishes) and is found in the Red Sea, with a wider Indo-Pacific range. It is a herbivore and usually seen in groups or alone. It reaches about 28 cm and is found at 1–50 m depth. IUCN conservation status: Least Concern. It is not dangerous to divers.

Indian sailfin tang (Zebrasoma desjardinii), a Red Sea fish of the surgeonfishes family
Photo: iNaturalist / Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts

Scientific nameZebrasoma desjardinii
FamilySurgeonfishes (Acanthuridae)
Common name (IT)Pesce chirurgo vela dell’Indiano
Common name (EN)Indian sailfin tang
Maximum size28 cm
Depth1–50 m
DistributionRed Sea and Indo-Pacific
IUCN statusLC — Least Concern

Description

Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.

Where it lives

Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.

  • Red Sea
  • Indo-Pacific

Frequently asked questions

What family does the Indian sailfin tang belong to?
The Indian sailfin tang (Zebrasoma desjardinii) belongs to the family Acanthuridae (surgeonfishes).
Is the Indian sailfin tang dangerous?
It is not dangerous to divers. As with any reef animal, do not touch or handle it.
Is the Indian sailfin tang endemic to the Red Sea?
No — it occurs in the Red Sea but its range extends across the Indo-Pacific.
How big does the Indian sailfin tang get?
It reaches a maximum length of about 28 cm.

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