Surgeonfishes

Spotted unicornfish (Naso brevirostris)

The Spotted unicornfish (Naso brevirostris) belongs to the family Acanthuridae (surgeonfishes) and is found in the Red Sea, with a wider Indo-Pacific range. It is a herbivore and usually seen in small groups. It reaches about 40 cm and is found at 1–50 m depth. IUCN conservation status: Least Concern. It is not dangerous to divers.

Spotted unicornfish (Naso brevirostris), a Red Sea fish of the surgeonfishes family
Photo: iNaturalist / Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts

Scientific nameNaso brevirostris
FamilySurgeonfishes (Acanthuridae)
Common name (IT)Pesce unicorno muso corto
Common name (EN)Spotted unicornfish
Maximum size40 cm
Depth1–50 m
DistributionRed Sea and Indo-Pacific
IUCN statusLC — Least Concern

Description

Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.

Where it lives

Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.

  • Red Sea
  • Indo-Pacific

Frequently asked questions

What family does the Spotted unicornfish belong to?
The Spotted unicornfish (Naso brevirostris) belongs to the family Acanthuridae (surgeonfishes).
Is the Spotted unicornfish dangerous?
It is not dangerous to divers. As with any reef animal, do not touch or handle it.
Is the Spotted unicornfish endemic to the Red Sea?
No — it occurs in the Red Sea but its range extends across the Indo-Pacific.
How big does the Spotted unicornfish get?
It reaches a maximum length of about 40 cm.

Explore the Spotted unicornfish in 3D in the interactive atlas →