Squirrelfishes

Pinecone soldierfish (Myripristis murdjan)

The Pinecone soldierfish (Myripristis murdjan) belongs to the family Holocentridae (squirrelfishes) and is found in the Red Sea, with a wider Indo-Pacific range. It is a carnivore and usually seen in small groups. It reaches about 18 cm and is found at 1–50 m depth. IUCN conservation status: Least Concern. It is not dangerous to divers.

Pinecone soldierfish (Myripristis murdjan), a Red Sea fish of the squirrelfishes family
Photo: iNaturalist / Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts

Scientific nameMyripristis murdjan
FamilySquirrelfishes (Holocentridae)
Common name (IT)Soldato occhio grande
Common name (EN)Pinecone soldierfish
Maximum size18 cm
Depth1–50 m
DistributionRed Sea and Indo-Pacific
IUCN statusLC — Least Concern

Description

Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.

Where it lives

Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.

  • Red Sea
  • Indo-Pacific

Frequently asked questions

What family does the Pinecone soldierfish belong to?
The Pinecone soldierfish (Myripristis murdjan) belongs to the family Holocentridae (squirrelfishes).
Is the Pinecone soldierfish dangerous?
It is not dangerous to divers. As with any reef animal, do not touch or handle it.
Is the Pinecone soldierfish endemic to the Red Sea?
No — it occurs in the Red Sea but its range extends across the Indo-Pacific.
How big does the Pinecone soldierfish get?
It reaches a maximum length of about 18 cm.

Explore the Pinecone soldierfish in 3D in the interactive atlas →