Emperors
Humpnose big-eye bream (Monotaxis grandoculis)
The Humpnose big-eye bream (Monotaxis grandoculis) belongs to the family Lethrinidae (emperors) and is found in the Red Sea, with a wider Indo-Pacific range. It is a carnivore and usually seen in groups or alone. It reaches about 40 cm and is found at 1–50 m depth. IUCN conservation status: Least Concern. It is not dangerous to divers.

Quick facts
| Scientific name | Monotaxis grandoculis |
|---|---|
| Family | Emperors (Lethrinidae) |
| Common name (IT) | Dentice occhio grande |
| Common name (EN) | Humpnose big-eye bream |
| Maximum size | 40 cm |
| Depth | 1–50 m |
| Distribution | Red Sea and Indo-Pacific |
| IUCN status | LC — Least Concern |
Description
Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.
Where it lives
Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.
- Red Sea
- Indo-Pacific
Frequently asked questions
- What family does the Humpnose big-eye bream belong to?
- The Humpnose big-eye bream (Monotaxis grandoculis) belongs to the family Lethrinidae (emperors).
- Is the Humpnose big-eye bream dangerous?
- It is not dangerous to divers. As with any reef animal, do not touch or handle it.
- Is the Humpnose big-eye bream endemic to the Red Sea?
- No — it occurs in the Red Sea but its range extends across the Indo-Pacific.
- How big does the Humpnose big-eye bream get?
- It reaches a maximum length of about 40 cm.
Explore the Humpnose big-eye bream in 3D in the interactive atlas →