Mobulid rays

Giant manta ray (Mobula birostris)

The Giant manta ray (Mobula birostris) belongs to the family Mobulidae (mobulid rays) and is found in the Red Sea, with a wider Indo-Pacific range. It is a plankton feeder and usually seen in small groups. It reaches about 500 cm and is found at 1–50 m depth. IUCN conservation status: Endangered. It is not dangerous to divers.

Giant manta ray (Mobula birostris), a Red Sea fish of the mobulid rays family
Photo: iNaturalist / Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts

Scientific nameMobula birostris
FamilyMobulid rays (Mobulidae)
Common name (IT)Manta gigante
Common name (EN)Giant manta ray
Maximum size500 cm
Depth1–50 m
DistributionRed Sea and Indo-Pacific
IUCN statusEN — Endangered

Description

Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.

Where it lives

Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.

  • Red Sea
  • Indo-Pacific

Frequently asked questions

What family does the Giant manta ray belong to?
The Giant manta ray (Mobula birostris) belongs to the family Mobulidae (mobulid rays).
Is the Giant manta ray dangerous?
It is not dangerous to divers. As with any reef animal, do not touch or handle it.
Is the Giant manta ray endemic to the Red Sea?
No — it occurs in the Red Sea but its range extends across the Indo-Pacific.
How big does the Giant manta ray get?
It reaches a maximum length of about 500 cm.

Explore the Giant manta ray in 3D in the interactive atlas →