Seabreams
Sand steenbras (Lithognathus mormyrus)
The Sand steenbras (Lithognathus mormyrus) belongs to the family Sparidae (seabreams) and is found in the Red Sea, with a wider Indo-Pacific range. It is a carnivore and usually seen in loose aggregations. It reaches about 30 cm and is found at 1–50 m depth. IUCN conservation status: Least Concern. It is not dangerous to divers.
Quick facts
| Scientific name | Lithognathus mormyrus |
|---|---|
| Family | Seabreams (Sparidae) |
| Common name (IT) | Mormora |
| Common name (EN) | Sand steenbras |
| Maximum size | 30 cm |
| Depth | 1–50 m |
| Distribution | Red Sea and Indo-Pacific |
| IUCN status | LC — Least Concern |
Description
Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.
Where it lives
Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.
- Red Sea
- Indo-Pacific
Frequently asked questions
- What family does the Sand steenbras belong to?
- The Sand steenbras (Lithognathus mormyrus) belongs to the family Sparidae (seabreams).
- Is the Sand steenbras dangerous?
- It is not dangerous to divers. As with any reef animal, do not touch or handle it.
- Is the Sand steenbras endemic to the Red Sea?
- No — it occurs in the Red Sea but its range extends across the Indo-Pacific.
- How big does the Sand steenbras get?
- It reaches a maximum length of about 30 cm.