Wrasses
Checkerboard wrasse (Halichoeres hortulanus)
The Checkerboard wrasse (Halichoeres hortulanus) belongs to the family Labridae (wrasses) and is found in the Red Sea, with a wider Indo-Pacific range. It is a carnivore and usually seen in groups or alone. It reaches about 20 cm and is found at 1–50 m depth. IUCN conservation status: Least Concern. It is not dangerous to divers.

Quick facts
| Scientific name | Halichoeres hortulanus |
|---|---|
| Family | Wrasses (Labridae) |
| Common name (IT) | Tordo scacchiera |
| Common name (EN) | Checkerboard wrasse |
| Maximum size | 20 cm |
| Depth | 1–50 m |
| Distribution | Red Sea and Indo-Pacific |
| IUCN status | LC — Least Concern |
Description
Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.
Where it lives
Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.
- Red Sea
- Indo-Pacific
Frequently asked questions
- What family does the Checkerboard wrasse belong to?
- The Checkerboard wrasse (Halichoeres hortulanus) belongs to the family Labridae (wrasses).
- Is the Checkerboard wrasse dangerous?
- It is not dangerous to divers. As with any reef animal, do not touch or handle it.
- Is the Checkerboard wrasse endemic to the Red Sea?
- No — it occurs in the Red Sea but its range extends across the Indo-Pacific.
- How big does the Checkerboard wrasse get?
- It reaches a maximum length of about 20 cm.
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