Jacks

Golden trevally (Gnathanodon speciosus)

The Golden trevally (Gnathanodon speciosus) belongs to the family Carangidae (jacks) and is found in the Red Sea, with a wider Indo-Pacific range. It is a carnivore and usually seen in schools. It reaches about 75 cm and is found at 1–50 m depth. IUCN conservation status: Least Concern. It is not dangerous to divers.

Golden trevally (Gnathanodon speciosus), a Red Sea fish of the jacks family
Photo: iNaturalist / Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts

Scientific nameGnathanodon speciosus
FamilyJacks (Carangidae)
Common name (IT)Carango dorato
Common name (EN)Golden trevally
Maximum size75 cm
Depth1–50 m
DistributionRed Sea and Indo-Pacific
IUCN statusLC — Least Concern

Description

Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.

Where it lives

Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.

  • Red Sea
  • Indo-Pacific

Frequently asked questions

What family does the Golden trevally belong to?
The Golden trevally (Gnathanodon speciosus) belongs to the family Carangidae (jacks).
Is the Golden trevally dangerous?
It is not dangerous to divers. As with any reef animal, do not touch or handle it.
Is the Golden trevally endemic to the Red Sea?
No — it occurs in the Red Sea but its range extends across the Indo-Pacific.
How big does the Golden trevally get?
It reaches a maximum length of about 75 cm.

Explore the Golden trevally in 3D in the interactive atlas →