Jacks
Golden trevally (Gnathanodon speciosus)
The Golden trevally (Gnathanodon speciosus) belongs to the family Carangidae (jacks) and is found in the Red Sea, with a wider Indo-Pacific range. It is a carnivore and usually seen in schools. It reaches about 75 cm and is found at 1–50 m depth. IUCN conservation status: Least Concern. It is not dangerous to divers.

Quick facts
| Scientific name | Gnathanodon speciosus |
|---|---|
| Family | Jacks (Carangidae) |
| Common name (IT) | Carango dorato |
| Common name (EN) | Golden trevally |
| Maximum size | 75 cm |
| Depth | 1–50 m |
| Distribution | Red Sea and Indo-Pacific |
| IUCN status | LC — Least Concern |
Description
Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.
Where it lives
Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.
- Red Sea
- Indo-Pacific
Frequently asked questions
- What family does the Golden trevally belong to?
- The Golden trevally (Gnathanodon speciosus) belongs to the family Carangidae (jacks).
- Is the Golden trevally dangerous?
- It is not dangerous to divers. As with any reef animal, do not touch or handle it.
- Is the Golden trevally endemic to the Red Sea?
- No — it occurs in the Red Sea but its range extends across the Indo-Pacific.
- How big does the Golden trevally get?
- It reaches a maximum length of about 75 cm.
Explore the Golden trevally in 3D in the interactive atlas →