Surgeonfishes

Elongate surgeonfish (Acanthurus mata)

The Elongate surgeonfish (Acanthurus mata) belongs to the family Acanthuridae (surgeonfishes) and is found in the Red Sea, with a wider Indo-Pacific range. It is a plankton feeder and usually seen in groups or alone. It reaches about 45 cm and is found at 1–50 m depth. IUCN conservation status: Least Concern. It is not dangerous to divers.

Elongate surgeonfish (Acanthurus mata), a Red Sea fish of the surgeonfishes family
Photo: iNaturalist / Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts

Scientific nameAcanthurus mata
FamilySurgeonfishes (Acanthuridae)
Common name (IT)Pesce chirurgo pallido
Common name (EN)Elongate surgeonfish
Maximum size45 cm
Depth1–50 m
DistributionRed Sea and Indo-Pacific
IUCN statusLC — Least Concern

Description

Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.

Where it lives

Present throughout the Red Sea, with a broader range across the tropical Indo-Pacific.

  • Red Sea
  • Indo-Pacific

Frequently asked questions

What family does the Elongate surgeonfish belong to?
The Elongate surgeonfish (Acanthurus mata) belongs to the family Acanthuridae (surgeonfishes).
Is the Elongate surgeonfish dangerous?
It is not dangerous to divers. As with any reef animal, do not touch or handle it.
Is the Elongate surgeonfish endemic to the Red Sea?
No — it occurs in the Red Sea but its range extends across the Indo-Pacific.
How big does the Elongate surgeonfish get?
It reaches a maximum length of about 45 cm.

Explore the Elongate surgeonfish in 3D in the interactive atlas →